Insight into the applications of palm oil mill effluent: A renewable utilization of the industrial agricultural waste

K.Y. Foo and B.H. Hameed

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2010, vol. 14, issue 5, 1445-1452

Abstract: Water scarcity and pollution rank equal to climate change as the most intricate environmental turmoil for the 21st century. Today, the percolation of palm oil mill effluents into the waterways and ecosystems, remain a fastidious concern towards the public health and food chain interference. With the innovation of palm oil residue into a high valuable end commodity, there has been a steadily growing interest in this research field. Confirming the assertion, this paper presents a state of art review of palm oil mill effluent industry, its fundamental characteristics and environmental implications. Moreover, the key advance of its implementations, major challenges together with the future expectation are summarized and discussed. Conclusively, the expanding of palm oil mill effluent in numerous field of application represents a plausible and powerful circumstance, for accruing the worldwide environmental benefit and shaping the national economy.

Keywords: Applications; Palm; oil; mill; effluent; Recycling; Renewable; resources (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (18)

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