Operation and maintenance for floating wind turbines: A review
J. McMorland,
M. Collu,
D. McMillan and
J. Carroll
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022, vol. 163, issue C
Abstract:
This paper reviews the existing literature surrounding floating offshore wind (FOW) operations and maintenance (O&M) models. A review of the technology is presented with a comparison with current practise for bottom-fixed offshore wind O&M activities. This article divides existing publications into the following categories: cost modelling, O&M modelling, and safety/limiting factors. A review of the case studies used within these publications shows trends towards development in Northern Europe. Factors considered during cost modelling are discussed with a review of levelised cost of energy results for the three main types of floating support structure. The key O&M inputs for FOW applications are identified and then analysed detailing the key differences between floating and bottom-fixed applications. Finally, the publications detail the impact of the motion of the turbine on O&M activities are discussed. Key areas of FOW O&M research are identified with details of current research gaps and recommendations for future work.
Keywords: Offshore wind; Floating offshore wind; Operations and maintenance; Decision support modelling; Safety; Operational limits (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:rensus:v:163:y:2022:i:c:s1364032122004038
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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112499
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