Life cycle assessment of lithium-based batteries: Review of sustainability dimensions

Debashri Paul, Viera Pechancová, Nabanita Saha, Drahomíra Pavelková, Nibedita Saha, Marjan Motiei, Thaiskang Jamatia, Mainak Chaudhuri, Anna Ivanichenko, Mariana Venher, Lucie Hrbáčková and Petr Sáha

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2024, vol. 206, issue C

Abstract: Lithium-based batteries are essential because of their increasing importance across several industries, particularly when it comes to electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. Sustainable batteries throughout their entire life cycle represent a key enabling technology for the zero pollution objectives of the European Green Deal. The EU's (European Union) new regulatory framework for batteries is setting sustainability requirements along the whole battery, including value chains. For a comprehensive assessment of battery technologies, it is necessary to include a life cycle thinking approach into consideration from the beginning.

Keywords: Life cycle assessment; Li-based battery; Environmental impact; Economic impact; Social impact; Sustainability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2024.114860

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