Review on the use of energy storage systems in railway applications

M. Domínguez, A. Fernández-Cardador, A. Fernández-Rodríguez, A.P. Cucala, R.R. Pecharromán, P. Urosa Sánchez and I. Vadillo Cortázar

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2025, vol. 207, issue C

Abstract: The imperative for moving towards a more sustainable world and against climate change and the immense potential for energy savings in electrified railway systems are well-established. Utilising regenerative energy generated during train braking represents a valuable opportunity for maximising these savings. Consequently, incorporating energy storage systems to store and reuse this regenerative energy has emerged as a crucial strategy. Energy storage technologies have become indispensable in achieving overall energy efficiency objectives.

Keywords: Energy storage; Railways systems; Regenerative energy; Energy efficiency; On board; Wayside (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2024.114904

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