Economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, international trade and CO2 emissions in Indonesia

Muhammad Shahbaz, Qazi Muhammad Hye (), Aviral Tiwari and Nuno Leitão

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2013, vol. 25, issue C, 109-121

Abstract: This study examines the linkages among economic growth, energy consumption, financial development, trade openness and CO2 emissions over the period of 1975Q1–2011Q4 in case of Indonesia. The stationary analysis is performed by using Zivot–Andrews unit root test and the ARDL bounds testing approach for a long run relationship between the series in the presence of structural breaks. The causality between the concerned variables is examined by the VECM Granger causality technique and robustness of causal analysis is tested by innovative accounting approach (IAA).

Keywords: Growth; Energy; Financial development; CO2 emissions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (561)

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Related works:
Working Paper: Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, Financial Development, International Trade and CO2 Emissions, in Indonesia (2012)
Working Paper: Economic Growth, Energy Consumption, Financial Development, International Trade and CO2 Emissions in Indonesia (2012)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:rensus:v:25:y:2013:i:c:p:109-121

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.04.009

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