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Carbon emission reduction potential of rural energy in China

Canbing Li, Lina He, Yijia Cao, Guoxuan Xiao, Wei Zhang, Xiaohai Liu, Zhicheng Yu, Yi Tan and Jinju Zhou

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014, vol. 29, issue C, 254-262

Abstract: With the largest population living in countryside, the carbon dioxide (CO2) emission from rural energy consumption is a serious problem in China. The full development and utilization of renewable energy is the key and effective way for solving the CO2 emissions problem. This paper reviews the rural energy consumption level and structure in China. Then, this paper discusses the potential for renewable energy development as well as its CO2 emissions reductions in rural areas. Results show that if full development and utilization of renewable energy is achieved, on the basis of energy data in 2008, China's rural energy consumption and even 2.2 times of that can be supplied by 100% carbon-free energy resources (which do not contain the biomass energy) without considering economic and technical constraints, and 2.4 times of that can be provided by renewable energy. Moreover, to evaluate the application priority, cost-effectiveness of each renewable energy resource is analyzed. Based on the characteristics of renewable energy resources, new promotional strategies to ensure the full development and utilization of renewable energy in rural China are also presented.

Keywords: Renewable energy; Rural areas; Emission reduction; Cost-effectiveness; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.08.073

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