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Environmental concerns of underground coal gasification

Muhammad Imran, Dileep Kumar, Naresh Kumar, Abdul Qayyum, Ahmed Saeed and Muhammad Shamim Bhatti

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014, vol. 31, issue C, 600-610

Abstract: Underground Coal Gasification is the conversion of solid Coal to gas in-situ by heating the coal and injecting oxidants air/oxygen to cause the gasification by partial combustion instead of complete combustion of coal. UCG is the promising technology having a lot of health, safety and environmental advantages over the conventional mining techniques; the major motivational aspects of UCG involves increased worker health and safety by using no man underground, no surface disposal of ash and coal tailings, low dust and noise pollution, low water consumption, larger coal reserves exploitation, and low volatile organic components, methane and green house gases emission to atmosphere. UCG is an inherently clean coal technology as it reduces deadly sulfur and nitrogen oxide emissions to very low levels. Total solid waste from UCG is typically half the volume generated by conventional coal plants and water use is substantially lower as well.

Keywords: UCG – Underground Coal Gasification; RCL – Reverse Combustion Linkage; CCS – Carbon Capture and Sequestration; UCG Thar coal project (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.12.024

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