Temporal and spatial variations in consumption-based carbon dioxide emissions in China

Yanxia Zhang, Haikun Wang, Sai Liang, Ming Xu, Weidong Liu, Shalang Li, Rongrong Zhang, Chris P. Nielsen and Jun Bi

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014, vol. 40, issue C, 60-68

Abstract: China’s CO2 emissions have sharply increased in recent years with soaring economic development and urbanization. Consumption-based accounting of CO2 emissions could provide new insights for allocating regional mitigation responsibility and curbing the emissions. A multi-regional input–output model is used to study the trends and disparities of consumption-based emissions from Chinese provinces during the period 2002–2007. Results show that China’s consumption-based CO2 emissions grew from 3549Mt in 2002 to 5403Mt in 2007 with an annual average growth rate of 8.8%. The annual growth rate in the richer eastern region was over 10% because of a rapid increase in capital investment and the growth of urban consumption. Consumption-based CO2 emissions embodied in interprovincial trades contributed only 10% (351Mt) to the national total of such emissions in 2002, but 16% (864Mt) in 2007. Given low per capita emissions currently, China’s consumption-based emissions have much room to grow because of further development of urbanization and stimulation of domestic demand. The government should pay greater attention to controlling CO2 emissions from a consumption-based perspective.

Keywords: Carbon dioxide; Consumption-based emissions; Multi-regional input–output model; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.178

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