Smart meter communication standards in Europe – a comparison
Sabine Erlinghagen,
Bill Lichtensteiger and
Jochen Markard
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015, vol. 43, issue C, 1249-1262
Abstract:
Smart grids and smart meters are central for the integration of distributed, renewable electricity generation. For smart grids to operate smoothly, technology standards are essential. In Europe, a multitude of different standards have been developed, making standard selection a complex task for electric utilities. With this paper we make three contributions: firstly, we identify 17 wired and wireless communication standards for smart metering in Europe. Secondly, we develop and describe a comprehensive set of technical and non-technical criteria for standard selection. Finally, we compare the existing standards against these criteria. We find that none of the standards is superior in all aspects, resulting in major trade-offs for decision makers. Moreover, we reveal the competing nature and missing interoperability of standards, which makes a seamless integration of smart grids across different regions difficult and poses major challenges for the development of complementary smart grid technologies.
Keywords: Smart meter; Communication technology; Standards (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:rensus:v:43:y:2015:i:c:p:1249-1262
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DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.11.065
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