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Damned if you do, damned if you do not--Reduced Climate Impact vs. Sustainable Forests in Sweden

Erik Geijer, Göran Bostedt and Runar Brännlund

Resource and Energy Economics, 2011, vol. 33, issue 1, 94-106

Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to analyze the potential goal conflict between two of Sweden's environmental objectives: Sustainable Forests and Reduced Climate Impact - or, more precisely, the conflict between forest conservation and the supply of wood fuel. To accomplish this, we use a forest sector model that includes the suppliers and major users of roundwood. The econometric results, based on a data set that spans 40 years, show that all the own price elasticities have the expected signs. Among the three forestry products, the supply and (long-term) demand of forest fuel seems to be most sensitive to a price change. In a second step, the estimated model is used to simulate the effect of increased forest conservation - the Sustainable Forest objective - on the supply of wood fuel. If oil is used as a substitute, Swedish emissions of greenhouse gases will increase by almost 0.92 percent, which indicates a clear conflict with the Reduced Climate Impact objective.

Keywords: Goal; conflict; Wood; fuels; Forest; sector; model; Roundwood; markets; Forest; conservation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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