Growth effects of carbon policies: Applying a fully dynamic CGE model with heterogeneous capital

Lucas Bretschger, Roger Ramer and Florentine Schwark

Resource and Energy Economics, 2011, vol. 33, issue 4, 963-980

Abstract: The paper develops a new type of computable general equilibrium (CGE) model in which growth is fully endogenous, based on the increasing specialization of sector-specific capital varieties. The model is used to simulate the effects of carbon policies on consumption, welfare, and sectoral development in the long run. The benchmark scenario is calculated based on endogenous sector-specific gains from specialization, which carry over to the simulations of a carbon policy following the 2°C target. Applying the model to the Swiss economy, we find that carbon policy leads to growth rates of knowledge intensive sectors that are higher than in the benchmark and that all the non-energy sectors show positive growth rates. Compared to a state in which climate change has no negative effect, consumption in 2050 is reduced by 4.5% and entails a moderate but not negligible welfare loss.

Keywords: Carbon policy; CGE models; Energy and endogenous growth; Heterogeneous capital (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C63 O41 Q43 Q54 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (45)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:resene:v:33:y:2011:i:4:p:963-980

DOI: 10.1016/j.reseneeco.2011.06.004

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