Who benefits from China’s coal subsidy policies? A computable partial equilibrium analysis
Hongjin Xiang and
Yanxiang Kuang
Resource and Energy Economics, 2020, vol. 59, issue C
Abstract:
Using a computable partial equilibrium model with monopolistic competition and based on global coal production, trade and consumption data in 2014, this study simulates the economic and welfare impacts of China’s coal subsidies at the industry level. Simulation results show that, first, the government’s subsidies have greatly promoted China's coal output, but may aggravate the overcapacity in China’s coal industry. Second, China's coal subsidies have significant trade destruction effects and its coal imports fall by more than 20% annually. Third, if considering the environmental cost, China's coal subsidies cause not only huge net welfare loss to China, but also harm to the global environment, thus no country benefits from China's coal subsidies.
Keywords: China; Coal subsidy policies; GSIM model; Trade effect; Welfare effect (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C63 F13 F17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:resene:v:59:y:2020:i:c:s0928765519301186
DOI: 10.1016/j.reseneeco.2019.101124
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