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Efficiency analyses for the railway sector: An overview of key issues

Torben Holvad

Research in Transportation Economics, 2020, vol. 82, issue C

Abstract: Over the past 3-4 decades numerous efficiency analyses have been undertaken in different economic sectors including transport. These studies provide an insight into variations of efficiency levels for different entities (e.g. country or company comparisons). As such they can be used to identify strategies for improvement at company level as well as broader policy measures. This paper will focus on the so-called frontier-based methods covering both parametric (e.g. Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and non-parametric (e.g. Data Envelopment Analysis) methods. It will set out main challenges in applying these methods in the railway sector as well as highlighting key findings according to the studies undertaken to date. Moreover, the paper will discuss issues from methodological and empirical perspectives which would need to be addressed in future research.

Keywords: Efficiency; Efficiency analysis; Productivity; Frontier based methods; Data envelopment analysis; Stochastic frontier analysis; Railways (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D24 L92 R40 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.retrec.2020.100877

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