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Credit risk determinants: Evidence from a cross-country study

Hasna Chaibi and Zied Ftiti ()

Research in International Business and Finance, 2015, vol. 33, issue C, 1-16

Abstract: This paper applies a dynamic panel data approach to examine the determinants of non-performing loans (NPLs) of commercial banks in a market-based economy, represented by France, compared with a bank-based economy, represented by Germany, during 2005–2011. The paper is motivated by the hypothesis that macroeconomic and bank-specific variables have an effect on loan quality, and that these effects vary between different banking systems. The key question discussed is which credit risk determinants are important for both countries. The results indicate that except for the inflation rate, the set of macroeconomic variables used in the paper influence the NPLs of both economies. This result is explained by the fact that both economies belong to the same euro area. Additionally, our study finds that compared to Germany, the French economy is more susceptible to bank-specific determinants. This highlights the impact of the type of economy (bank-based or market-based) on credit risk.

Keywords: Non-performing loans; Market-based economy; Bank-based economy; Dynamic panel data (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C23 G21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (91)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:33:y:2015:i:c:p:1-16

DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2014.06.001

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