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The effects of NASDAQ delisting on firm performance

Mingsheng Li, Karen Liu and Xiaorui Zhu

Research in International Business and Finance, 2024, vol. 67, issue PB

Abstract: We empirically investigate the effects of involuntary delisting from the NASDAQ on delisted firms. To disentangle the delisting effects from other factors, we use NASDAQ market volatility during a firm’s delisting grace period as an instrumental variable (IV) and compare firms that ultimately delisted and began trading on over-the-counter markets with those that regained compliance and remained on the NASDAQ. Although delisted firms experienced declines in liquidity, access to capital markets, investments, and performance, these declines are not mainly attributable to delisting. Among various liquidity measures, delisting reduces daily trading volume only for firms whose stocks were actively traded prior to delisting. Similarly, delisting reduces equity issuance only if the firm’s stock was actively traded prior to delisting. Overall, our findings indicate that delisting from a stock exchange is not as costly as commonly believed, supporting recent policy initiatives to provide alternative listing and trading venues for small companies.

Keywords: Delisting; Exchanges; Liquidity; Access to capital; NASDAQ; OTC (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:riibaf:v:67:y:2024:i:pb:s0275531923002271

DOI: 10.1016/j.ribaf.2023.102101

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