Trusting when risk and ambiguity create opportunities for exploitation
Jonas Fooken
Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), 2023, vol. 103, issue C
Abstract:
This article studies the effect of uncertainty on reciprocity and trust using an experimental trust game in which the trustor’s transfer is lost with some probability. Only the trustee will observe whether the transfer is lost or not. As a result, when not receiving anything back, the trustor cannot differentiate between a lost transfer and a selfish trustee. The results show that self-serving decisions of trustees increase with uncertainty. This increase is not driven by trustees who use their informational advantage and return zero. Instead, trustees continue to return positive amounts, but share less under uncertainty. Trustors also reduce transfers with increasing uncertainty. The data supports that risk attitudes, less sharing with trustees and the anticipation of trustee decisions contribute to this finding on trustor decisions.
Keywords: Trust; Trustworthiness; Moral wiggling; Risk preferences; Ambiguity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C91 D81 D82 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:soceco:v:103:y:2023:i:c:s2214804323000204
DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2023.101994
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