Are newly self-employed overly optimistic about their future well-being?
Reto Odermatt,
Nattavudh Powdthavee and
Alois Stutzer
Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), 2021, vol. 95, issue C
Abstract:
The formation of expectations is considered a fundamental aspect of the decision process when people reason about entering self-employment. We evaluate the accuracy of newly self-employed individuals’ predictions of their overall future well-being. Based on individual panel data for Germany, we find that they, on average, are overly optimistic when we compare their predictions right after the status change with their actual life satisfaction five years later. This finding is robust to controlling for any time invariant personality traits like individual optimism. And it also holds for those self-employed individuals who successfully remain in business for at least five years. A possible reason for the biased prediction might be that they underestimate the heavy workload reflected in higher working hours than desired, as well as the decline in leisure satisfaction after the status change.
Keywords: Self-employment; Overoptimism; Life satisfaction; Projection bias; Predicted well-being (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D83 D91 I31 J20 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:soceco:v:95:y:2021:i:c:s2214804321001191
DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2021.101779
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