EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Is natural language processing the cheap charlie of analyzing cheap talk? A horse race between classifiers on experimental communication data

Eva Tebbe and Benjamin Wegener

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), 2022, vol. 96, issue C

Abstract: We conduct a horse race between various classification algorithms in order to assess whether some algorithms might be more appropriate for classifying experimental communication data than others. We use data reported by various experimental studies involving digital written communication. The effectiveness criterion for comparing the algorithms is based on the agreement between human message-codings and classifications generated by the respective text classification approaches. Our results show that Gradient Boosting Machines are a good choice for separating empty talk from relevant talk messages. This holds (1) independent of the training set size, (2) when the ratio of empty talk to relevant talk is low, and (3) when there are not only two, but three message classes.

Keywords: Laboratory experiments; Communication; Cheap talk; Classification of natural language messages; Machine learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B49 C88 C91 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214804321001488
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:soceco:v:96:y:2022:i:c:s2214804321001488

DOI: 10.1016/j.socec.2021.101808

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics) is currently edited by Pablo Brañas Garza

More articles in Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics) from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:soceco:v:96:y:2022:i:c:s2214804321001488