Efficiency evaluation of China's high-tech industry with a multi-activity network data envelopment analysis approach
Bin Zhang,
Yuan Luo and
Yung-Ho Chiu
Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 2019, vol. 66, issue C, 2-9
Abstract:
This paper employs a Russell multi-activity network DEA model and divides the overall innovation process into the upstream Research and Development (R&D) process and the downstream commercialization process to appraise the innovation performance of China's high-tech industries from 2009 to 2013. This model can deal with the problems of intermediates, shared inputs and slack-based measure in a unified framework, and the result can provide policy makers with process-specific information on how to improve the innovation performance of China's high-tech industries. The main findings are presented as follows. First, the overall efficiency of China's high-tech industries still remains at a low level, which has its roots mainly in commercialization inefficiencies other than R&D inefficiencies. Second, for most provinces, their R&D efficiencies do not match up with their commercialization efficiencies. Finally, the innovative activities of China's high-tech industries should be driven by the market demand -oriented for the improvement of innovation efficiency.
Keywords: Innovation; Multi-activity network; R&D; Commercialization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:soceps:v:66:y:2019:i:c:p:2-9
DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2018.07.013
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