Assessing the influence of external factors on agricultural production in Brazil
Geraldo da Silva e Souza and
Eliane Gonçalves Gomes
Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 2023, vol. 85, issue C
Abstract:
This article uses 2017 Brazilian agricultural census data (aggregated at county level) to evaluate the impact of external factors on agricultural efficiency in Brazil. The external factors are defined as access to credit, participation in cooperatives, proportion of literacy, technical assistance, and environmental production practices. All variables are transformed as the log of the municipal (county) rank. The response variable is defined as the free disposal hull (FDH) conditional ratio and a one-inflated beta regression is estimated. The results show that in counties where the FDH ratio is equal to 1, cooperatives have the biggest impact on efficiency, and where the FDH ratio is not equal to 1, environmental practices, which are most often associated with technology, have the largest effect on efficiency. Finally, the regions that are expected to see the largest gains in efficiency with increases in external factors are the Northeastern and the Northern regions of Brazil.
Keywords: Conditional FDH; Fractional regression; Beta-inflated probability model; Market imperfection; Brazilian agriculture (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:soceps:v:85:y:2023:i:c:s0038012122002415
DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2022.101440
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