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Variations in the relation between education and cause-specific mortality in 19 European populations: A test of the “fundamental causes” theory of social inequalities in health

Johan P. Mackenbach, Ivana Kulhánová, Matthias Bopp, Patrick Deboosere, Terje A. Eikemo, Rasmus Hoffmann, Margarete C. Kulik, Mall Leinsalu, Pekka Martikainen, Gwenn Menvielle, Enrique Regidor, Bogdan Wojtyniak, Olof Östergren and Olle Lundberg

Social Science & Medicine, 2015, vol. 127, issue C, 51-62

Abstract: Link and Phelan have proposed to explain the persistence of health inequalities from the fact that socioeconomic status is a “fundamental cause” which embodies an array of resources that can be used to avoid disease risks no matter what mechanisms are relevant at any given time. To test this theory we compared the magnitude of inequalities in mortality between more and less preventable causes of death in 19 European populations, and assessed whether inequalities in mortality from preventable causes are larger in countries with larger resource inequalities.

Keywords: Inequality; Fundamental causes; Mortality; Education; Causes of death; Europe (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (29)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.05.021

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