Alcohol problems and sense of coherence among older adults
Lorraine T. Midanik,
Krikor Soghikian,
Laura J. Ransom and
Michael R. Polen
Social Science & Medicine, 1992, vol. 34, issue 1, 43-48
Abstract:
The relation between alcohol problems and sense of coherence (SOC), a salutogenic model developed by Antonovsky, was assessed on a sample of 952 older members of a health maintenance organization. Data on alcohol problems (5-item index) and SOC (9-item scale) were obtained from mailed questionnaires. Multiple regression analyses indicated that SOC was a significant negative predictor of alcohol problems while controlling for alcohol consumption level, frequency of drunkeness and demographic characteristics. In addition, SOC scores were significantly higher for a subsample of lighter drinkers who reported no alcohol problems in the last year and had not been drunk in the last year (n=419) as compared to heavier drinkers who reported at least one alcohol problem in the last year, and reported being drunk at least once in the last year (n=107). These findings emphasize the importance of assessing factors which contribute to healthier behaviors as opposed to focusing exclusively on predictors of pathogenic outcomes.
Keywords: alcohol; problems; alcohol; use; sense; of; coherence; older; adults; salutogenic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1992
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