Anthropology and AIDS: The cultural context of sexual risk behavior among urban Baganda women in Kampala, Uganda

Janet W. McGrath, Charles B. Rwabukwali, Debra A. Schumann, Jonnie Pearson-Marks, Sylvia Nakayiwa, Barbara Namande, Lucy Nakyobe and Rebecca Mukasa

Social Science & Medicine, 1993, vol. 36, issue 4, 429-439

Abstract: One hundred and thirty Baganda women (65 HIV antibody positive and 65 HIV antibody negative), recruited from the Makerere University-Case Western Reserve University Collaborative Pediatric follow-up clinic in Kampala, Uganda were interviewed about cultural rules and norms for sexual behavior and HIV-specific risk behaviors. Interviews were analyzed for themes related to sexual risk, cultural rules regarding sex, and individual sexual practices. Statistical relationships were tested using X2 and t-test statistics. The mean age of the women was 21 years (range 15-30). Despite sexual norms prohibiting sex for women outside marriage, subjects reported that there are certain circumstances when a woman may take other partners, including economic need, desire for greater sexual satisfaction, or revenge on a husband with other partners. Cases were more likely to state that women may have outside partners for economic reasons (P

Keywords: AIDS; Uganda; anthropology; behavioral; risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1993
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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