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Health system reforms--Toward a framework for international comparisons

Andrew C. Twaddle

Social Science & Medicine, 1996, vol. 43, issue 5, 637-654

Abstract: Health care reform efforts internationally are focused more on efficiency than on effectiveness or equity. We lack a coherent theoretical framework for understanding those reforms or for engaging in comparative research. This paper presents some theoretical ideas that could contribute to such a framework. A model constructed from expert opinion suggests that hegemonic systems, national systems and medical care systems all contribute, with specific elements identified in each. Three sociological ideas are suggested: a model of trends leading to a fiscal crisis and a crisis and a crisis of alienation; communities, professions and markets as ideal typical organizational alternatives; global post-Fordist and world systems theories; and hegemonic projects. Together these could explain the timing, speed and direction of health care reform efforts throughout the world.

Keywords: health; system; reforms; health; care; reform (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1996
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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