Feminism meets the "new" epidemiologies: toward an appraisal of antifeminist biases in epidemiological research on women's health
Marcia C. Inhorn and
K. Lisa Whittle
Social Science & Medicine, 2001, vol. 53, issue 5, 553-567
Abstract:
This essay explores an alternative paradigm for epidemiology, one which is explicitly informed by a feminist perspective. We intend to expand upon recent critiques and debates within the emergent fields of "critical", "popular", and "alternative" epidemiology to examine how epidemiology's conceptual models -- which are meant to contribute to the prevention of social inequalities in health, but may instead reinforce social hierarchies based on gender, race, and class -- constrain our understanding of health and disease. Specifically, we examine persistent antifeminist biases in contemporary epidemiological research on women's health. Issues highlighted include: problem definition and knowledge production in women's health; biological essentialization of women as reproducers; and decontextualization and depoliticization of women's health risks. As part of this critique, we include suggestions for an emancipatory epidemiology that incorporates an alternative feminist framework.
Keywords: Feminism; Epidemiology; Women's; health; Gender; Reproduction; Risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001
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