When protocols fail: technical evaluation, biomedical knowledge, and the social production of 'facts' about a telemedicine clinic
Carl May and
Nicola T. Ellis
Social Science & Medicine, 2001, vol. 53, issue 8, 989-1002
Abstract:
Telecommunications systems seem to offer health care providers, professionals and patients a plethora of opportunities to respond to social and geographical inequalities in health care provision, and a new field of health care endeavor has emerged -- 'telemedicine'. This paper presents results from a three year ethnographic study of the development and implementation of telemedicine systems in a British region. We explore how attempts to put into service one 'telemedicine' system failed to get beyond the draft of a written protocol. Our analysis focuses on the contests between clinicians, technical experts and external evaluators over what kinds of knowledge and practice count in developing a protocol and evaluating a clinical intervention. We show how the introduction and implementation of 'hard' technologies (systems hardware) can be undermined in practice by 'soft' technologies (the practices through which evaluative knowledge is produced).
Keywords: Telemedicine; Social; construction; Medical; knowledge; Evaluation; UK (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001
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