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Income inequality, social capital and self-rated health and dental status in older Japanese

Jun Aida, Katsunori Kondo, Naoki Kondo, Richard G. Watt, Aubrey Sheiham and Georgios Tsakos

Social Science & Medicine, 2011, vol. 73, issue 10, 1561-1568

Abstract: The erosion of social capital in more unequal societies is one mechanism for the association between income inequality and health. However, there are relatively few multi-level studies on the relation between income inequality, social capital and health outcomes. Existing studies have not used different types of health outcomes, such as dental status, a life-course measure of dental disease reflecting physical function in older adults, and self-rated health, which reflects current health status. The objective of this study was to assess whether individual and community social capital attenuated the associations between income inequality and two disparate health outcomes, self-rated health and dental status in Japan.

Keywords: Japan; Income inequality; Social capital; Self-rated health; Dental status; Older adults; Multilevel analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.09.005

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