Individual social capital, neighbourhood deprivation, and self-rated health in England

Pieter-Paul Verhaeghe and Gindo Tampubolon

Social Science & Medicine, 2012, vol. 75, issue 2, 349-357

Abstract: Individual social capital is increasingly considered to be an important determinant of an individual's health. This study examines the extent to which individual social capital is associated with self-rated health and the extent to which individual social capital mediates t.he relationship between neighbourhood deprivation and self-rated health in an English sample. Individual social capital was conceptualized and operationalized in both the social cohesion- and network resource tradition, using measures of generalized trust, social participation and social network resources. Network resources were measured with the position generator. Multilevel analyses were applied to wave 2 and 3 of the Taking Part Surveys of England, which consist of face-to-face interviews among the adult population in England (Ni = 25,366 respondents, Nj = 12,388 neighbourhoods). The results indicate that generalized trust, participation with friends and relatives and having network members from the salariat class are positively associated with self-rated health. Having network members from the working class is, however, negatively related to self-rated health. Moreover, these social capital elements are partly mediating the negative relationship between neighbourhood deprivation and self-rated health.

Keywords: Deprivation; England; Neighbourhoods; Position generator; Self-rated health; Social capital; Social networks; UK (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (26)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:socmed:v:75:y:2012:i:2:p:349-357

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DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.02.057

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