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Context tree selection: A unifying view

A. Garivier and F. Leonardi

Stochastic Processes and their Applications, 2011, vol. 121, issue 11, 2488-2506

Abstract: Context tree models have been introduced by Rissanen in [25] as a parsimonious generalization of Markov models. Since then, they have been widely used in applied probability and statistics. The present paper investigates non-asymptotic properties of two popular procedures of context tree estimation: Rissanenâs algorithm Context and penalized maximum likelihood. First showing how they are related, we prove finite horizon bounds for the probability of over- and under-estimation. Concerning over-estimation, no boundedness or loss-of-memory conditions are required: the proof relies on new deviation inequalities for empirical probabilities of independent interest. The under-estimation properties rely on classical hypotheses for processes of infinite memory. These results improve on and generalize the bounds obtained in Duarte et al. (2006) [12], Galves et al. (2008) [18], Galves and Leonardi (2008) [17], Leonardi (2010) [22], refining asymptotic results of Böhlmann and Wyner (1999) [4] and Csiszár and Talata (2006) [9].

Keywords: Algorithm; Context; Penalized; maximum; likelihood; Model; selection; Variable; length; Markov; chains; Bayesian; information; criterion; Deviation; inequalities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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