A continuous-state polynomial branching process

Pei-Sen Li

Stochastic Processes and their Applications, 2019, vol. 129, issue 8, 2941-2967

Abstract: A continuous-state polynomial branching process is constructed as the pathwise unique solution of a stochastic integral equation with absorbing boundary condition. The process can also be obtained from a spectrally positive Lévy process through Lamperti type transformations. The extinction and explosion probabilities and the mean extinction and explosion times are computed explicitly. Some of those are also new for the classical linear branching process. We present necessary and sufficient conditions for the process to extinguish or explode in finite times. In the critical or subcritical case, we give a construction of the process coming down from infinity. Finally, it is shown that the continuous-state polynomial branching process arises naturally as the rescaled limit of a sequence of discrete-state processes.

Keywords: Branching process; Continuous-state; Polynomial branching; Stochastic integral equation; Lamperti transformation; Extinction; Explosion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:spapps:v:129:y:2019:i:8:p:2941-2967

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DOI: 10.1016/j.spa.2018.08.013

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