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Validity of the Aalen-Johansen estimators of stage occupation probabilities and Nelson-Aalen estimators of integrated transition hazards for non-Markov models

Somnath Datta and Glen A. Satten

Statistics & Probability Letters, 2001, vol. 55, issue 4, 403-411

Abstract: We consider estimation of integrated transition hazard and stage occupation probabilities using right censored i.i.d. data that come from a general multistage model which is not Markov. We show that the Nelson-Aalen estimator for the integrated transition hazard of a Markov process consistently estimates a population quantity even when the underlying process is not Markov. Further, the Aalen-Johansen estimators of the stage occupation probabilities constructed from these integrated hazards via product integration are valid (i.e., consistent) for a general multistage model that is not Markov. These observations appear to have been unnoticed in the literature, where validity of the Aalen-Johansen estimators is only claimed for Markov models.

Keywords: Multistage; model; Nonparametric; estimation; Product; integral; Product; limit; Estimator; Survival; analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (22)

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