GVC involvement and the gender wage gap: Micro-evidence on European countries

Dagmara Nikulin and Joanna Wolszczak-Derlacz

Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2022, vol. 63, issue C, 268-282

Abstract: We examine linkages between involvement in global value chains (GVCs) and gender wage inequalities. We use merged data from Structure of Earnings Survey and the World Input Output Database covering 18 European countries. We employ information on employees’ personal and company characteristics and a sectoral involvement in GVCs. In general, the wages of workers from sectors more involved in GVCs are lower. However, the relationship between GVC and wages differs according to gender: women are more affected by the negative impact of greater trade involvement than men. There is some education/skill heterogeneity: workers with a medium level of education and medium skills are most affected. Our results show different patterns for concentrated and competitive industries: a greater female wage penalty due to GVC intensification is observed in less competitive sectors. Finally, using the RIF decomposition we differentiate GWG into explained and unexplained part with GVC being responsible for the latter.

Keywords: Gender wage gap; Gender inequalities; Micro data; European countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F16 J16 J31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Related works:
Working Paper: GVC INVOLVEMENT AND THE GENDER WAGE GAP: MICRO - EVIDENCE FOR EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (2019)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:streco:v:63:y:2022:i:c:p:268-282

DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2022.10.002

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