The transformation of R&D into neo open innovation- a new concept in R&D endeavor triggered by amazon

Yuji Tou, Chihiro Watanabe, Kuniko Moriya, Nasir Naveed, Victor Vurpillat and Pekka Neittaanmäki

Technology in Society, 2019, vol. 58, issue C

Abstract: Amazon was the world's top Research and Development (R&D) firm in 2017. Its R&D investment was double that of 2015, five times that of 2012, and ten times that of 2011.

Keywords: R&D; Neo open innovation; Amazon; Transformation; User-driven innovation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:teinso:v:58:y:2019:i:c:s0160791x19301022

DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2019.05.005

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