Female participation in African labor markets: The role of information and communication technologies

Gaston Brice Nkoumou Ngoa and Jacques Simon Song

Telecommunications Policy, 2021, vol. 45, issue 9

Abstract: This article investigates the effects of information and communication technologies (ICT) on female labor force participation in a sample of 48 African countries. We specify and estimate linear regression and dynamic panel data models with fixed effects (FE) and system-generalized method of moments (SYS-GMM) estimation over the period 2001–2017. The three main results are that ICT use (mobile phone and internet) significantly stimulates female labor force participation in Africa; this effect is enhanced by financial development and female education; the effect of ICT on female employment in Africa is strongest in the industrial sector. These results remain robust to the provision of social, cultural, and institutional variables.

Keywords: Africa; Female labor force participation; ICT; SYS-GMM (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G20 I21 J21 O55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2021.102174

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