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Political economy of tourism: Trust in government actors, political support, and their determinants

Robin Nunkoo and Stephen L.J. Smith

Tourism Management, 2013, vol. 36, issue C, 120-132

Abstract: This study developed a comprehensive model of residents' trust in government actors and political support for tourism based on social exchange theory, institutional theory of political trust, and cultural theory of political trust. The model was tested on a sample of 391 residents of Niagara Region, Ontario, Canada, using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling. Findings suggested that residents' perceptions of the benefits and costs of tourism and their trust in government actors were significant determinants of political support. Their perceptions of the political and economic performance of government actors significantly predicted trust in government actors. Interpersonal trust, perceived costs of tourism, and perceived power in tourism decision-making were insignificant determinants of trust. The study found partial support for social exchange theory. Cultural theory of political trust was not found to be relevant, while strong support was found for institutional theory of political trust.

Keywords: Political support; Trust in government actors; Institutional theory of political trust; Cultural theory of political trust; Social exchange theory; Political economy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:touman:v:36:y:2013:i:c:p:120-132

DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2012.11.018

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