A multi-dimensional view of transport-related social exclusion: A comparative study of Greater Perth and Sydney

Xia, Jianhong(Cecilia), Joshua Nesbitt, Rebekah Daley, Arfanara Najnin, Todd Litman and Surya Prasad Tiwari

Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 2016, vol. 94, issue C, 205-221

Abstract: Transport-related social exclusion is a complex issue. It can be studied from a variety of angles, be influenced by a number of factors, and affect diverse population groups. This study investigates transport-related social exclusion from a multi-dimensional view. Transport inequity was measured based on different development stages of a region using the Lorenz Curve and Gini index, and compared socio-economic characteristics, such as housing affordability, employment self-sufficiency, urban sprawl, and transport-mode share at different degrees of spatial aggregation. Two hierarchical spatial aggregation levels are used: (1) Sydney – Perth; (2) Inner – Middle – Outer sectors. Spatial gaps of transport-related social exclusion are identified for both cities and a number of policy implications are considered to provide suggestions to improve transport-related social inclusion in both cities.

Keywords: Transport-related social exclusion; Gini index; Urban development stages; Housing affordability; Employment self-sufficiency (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.tra.2016.09.009

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