Congestion and multimodal transport: a survey of cargo transport operators in the Netherlands
W. -J. Van Schijndel and
J. Dinwoodie
Transport Policy, 2000, vol. 7, issue 4, 231-241
Abstract:
Longer and more frequent traffic jams in the Netherlands are increasing the costs of transporting cargo. Tightly scheduled production systems rely on punctual materials movements, but are congestion-induced delays sufficient to stimulate freight mode switching from road to combined road-rail and road-water movements? A survey of Dutch transport companies revealed an estimated 10% of vehicle operating time spent in congested conditions. The perceived impact on transport operations, consumers and service characteristics are reported. Based on the survey findings, a vehicle cost simulation attributed 7% of transport costs to congestion, increasing the attractiveness of multimodal transport and other solutions.
Date: 2000
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