Experimental results from a four-year targeted education voucher program in the slums of Delhi, India
Pauline Dixon,
Anna J. Egalite,
Steve Humble and
Patrick J. Wolf
World Development, 2019, vol. 124, issue C, -
Abstract:
We present experimental evidence from a school choice program carried out in a 20-square kilometer, highly urbanized slum area known as Shahdara, which is situated in East Delhi, India. The lottery-based allocation of vouchers allows us to structure an impact evaluation as a randomized controlled trial. We conduct an Intent-to-Treat (ITT) analysis of the impact of the offer of a voucher as well as a Treatment-on-Treated (TOT) analysis of the impact of using a voucher, employing the lottery results as an instrumental variable. Four years after random assignment, we find large positive impacts of voucher use on student test scores in English (0.31σ, p < .05). We find suggestive negative impacts of voucher use on test scores in the native language of Hindi (−0.20σ, p < .10), but this impact is not significant at the standard 95% confidence level. We find no voucher impact on student test scores in mathematics.
Keywords: Asia; India; Vouchers; Choice; Policy; RCT (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:124:y:2019:i:c:17
DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104644
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