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Does Growing Inequality Harm the Middle Class?

Robert Frank ()

Eastern Economic Journal, 2000, vol. 26, issue 3, 253-264

Abstract: Respected economists invoke the Pareto criterion to argue that inequality doesn't really matter so long as no one ends up with less in absolute terms. Using income levels to measure the well-being of individual families, these economists argue that since the rich now have much more money than before and the middle class doesn't have less, society as a whole must be better off. Yet "having more income" and "being better off" do not have exactly the same meaning. I argue that changes in spending patterns prompted by recent changes in the distributions of income and wealth have imposed not only important psychological costs on middle-income families, but also a variety of more tangible economic costs.

Keywords: Income; Inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D31 I32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2000
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Eastern Economic Journal is currently edited by Cynthia A. Bansak, St. Lawrence University and Allan A. Zebedee, Clarkson University

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