The politics of growth models
Lucio Baccaro and
Jonas Pontusson
Review of Keynesian Economics, 2022, vol. 10, issue 1, 204-221
Abstract:
This article develops a framework for studying the politics of growth models. These, the authors posit, are sustained by ‘growth coalitions’ based in key sectors. Their members are first and foremost firms and employer associations, but fractions of labor are also included, if their interests do not impair the model’s functionality. There is no guarantee that a growth coalition and a winning electoral coalition coincide. In normal times, a growth coalition effectively insulates itself from political competition, and mainstream political parties converge on key growth model policies. In moments of crisis, however, the coalition shrinks, favoring the emergence of challengers that fundamentally contest the status quo. The way governing parties respond to electoral pressures can also play an important role in the recalibration of growth models. The authors illustrate the argument by examining the politics of ‘export-led growth’ in Germany, ‘construction-led growth’ in Spain, and ‘balanced growth’ in Sweden.
Keywords: Comparative Political Economy; politics; Growth Models; macroeconomic management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B59 O43 O52 P16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:elg:rokejn:v:10:y:2022:i:2:p204-221
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