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Precio unitario de las exportaciones intensivas en recursos naturales de Argentina, Brasil, Chile, México, Perú y Venezuela, según el nivel de procesamiento manufacturero

Gerardo Fujii-Gambero and Rodrigo Morales-López
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Gerardo Fujii-Gambero: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Rodrigo Morales-López: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

El Trimestre Económico, 2025, vol. 92 (2), issue 366, 347-380

Abstract: In various developed countries, manufacturing began through the internal processing of locally available natural resources. Currently, high-income countries participate in world trade by exporting these products. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate the level of sophistication of these exports by monitoring the unit price of exports of the petrochemical chain (Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, and Venezuela); copper (Chile and Peru); iron and steel (Brazil and Mexico); and soybean and its derivatives (Argentina and Brazil). We show the potential for elevating domestic export income by increasing manufacturing done within a country before its export.

Keywords: World trade in natural resource-intensive manufactures; unit price of exports; natural resource value chains. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F14 L61 L65 L66 L71 O13 Q17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.20430/ete.v92i366.2265

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