The influence of transformational and learning through R&D capabilities on the competitive advantage of firms

Hazem Aldabbas and Niël Oberholzer

Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research, 2023, vol. 42, issue 1, 85-102

Abstract: Purpose - This study provides theoretical and empirical insights into how firms can enhance their performance strategically and financially by integrating learning and transformational capabilities into research and development (R&D) activities based on the dynamic capabilities approach. To achieve this, the authors propose that transformational capabilities in R&D mediate the relationship between learning capabilities in R&D and competitive advantage. Design/methodology/approach - Using a purposive sampling technique and standardized questionnaires, data were collected from 118 R&D and senior managers. To analyze the data, multiple regression analysis, along with SPSS PROCESS macro (Model 4), was used. Findings - The results support the theoretical assumption that there are direct and indirect positive and significant effects between learning capabilities in R&D and competitive advantage as mediated by transformational R&D capabilities. Originality/value - This study explores R&D from a dynamic capabilities perspective and suggests that learning capabilities should come first to enhance businesses’ competitive advantage. Furthermore, transformational R&D capabilities can explain the relationship between learning capabilities in R&D and competitive advantage. The authors recommend that researchers should investigate the contributions of R&D to promote competitive advantage.

Keywords: Research and development; R&D; Dynamic capabilities; Learning capabilities; Transformational capabilities; Competitive advantage (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:agjsrp:agjsr-08-2022-0141

DOI: 10.1108/AGJSR-08-2022-0141

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