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Political stability, political rights and earnings management: some international evidence

Tesfaye Taddese Lemma, Ayalew Lulseged, Mthokozisi Mlilo and Minga Negash

Accounting Research Journal, 2020, vol. 33, issue 1, 57-74

Abstract: Purpose - This study aims to examine the impact of political stability and political rights on firm-level earnings (both accrual-based and real) management. Design/methodology/approach - The authors develop models that link political stability, political rights, and the interplay between the two and earnings (both accrual-based and real) management. The authors analyze 63,872 firm-year observations of publicly listed, non-financial, firms drawn from 39 countries, for the period 1995 to 2016. Findings - The authors find that political stability (political rights) attenuates (accentuates) accrual-based earnings management; political rights (political stability) accentuates (have no effect on) real earnings management; and the association between political rights and real earnings management is more pronounced in countries with better political stability. Practical implications - The findings imply that users of financial statements should take cognizance of a country’s ambient political environment in assessing the potential for earnings management by firms. Originality/value - No prior research examined the role of political forces in shaping firm-level earnings management behavior in a cross-country setting.

Keywords: Earnings management; Financial reporting quality; Political stability; Political rights (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:arjpps:arj-11-2017-0182

DOI: 10.1108/ARJ-11-2017-0182

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