Does financial market development really drive migrant remittances’ flow in Sub-Saharan Africa?

Olapeju Ikpesu

International Journal of Social Economics, 2023, vol. 51, issue 5, 698-710

Abstract: Purpose - The discussion on international migration has become a significant part of globalization and a topical issue in international relations, especially in developing economies which mostly relies on migrant remittances. The purpose of the study is to examine whether financial market development (equity market development and banking sector development) really drives migrant remittance flow in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Design/methodology/approach - The study employs the dynamic heterogeneous panel data approach-the pool mean group (PMG) and the mean group (MG) techniques in analyzing the model based on data obtained from 27 SSA countries covering the period 2000–2020. Findings - The findings of the study revealed that financial market development (equity market development and banking sector development) is a key driver of migrant remittances flows in the SSA region. In addition, the study revealed that the following macroeconomic variables such as real interest rate, unemployment rate, global growth, emigration, and economic growth are also determinants of migrant remittances flows in the SSA region. Originality/value - The reviewed empirical literature revealed that several studies documents that the macroeconomic determinants of migrant remittances include inflation, GDP, interest rate, exchange rate, population growth, financial sector development and unemployment rate. Most of these studies fail to capture both equity market development and robust banking sector development (financial market development) as critical drivers of migrant remittances flow in SSA. Also, this study uses a robust measure of equity market development and banking sector development, unlike previous studies. Peer review - The peer review history for this article is available at:https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/IJSE-05-2023-0361

Keywords: Equity market development; Banking sector development; Migrant remittances; F24; G21; O43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:ijsepp:ijse-05-2023-0361

DOI: 10.1108/IJSE-05-2023-0361

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