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The effect of securitization on US bank lending and monetary policy transmission

Nesrine Ben Salah and Hassouna Fedhila

Studies in Economics and Finance, 2014, vol. 31, issue 2, 168-185

Abstract: Purpose - – The purpose of this paper is to assess the effect of securitization on US bank lending and monetary policy transmission. Design/methodology/approach - – The authors use a sample of 174 US commercial banks from 2001 to 2008 and regress the ratio of total loans per total assets on variables related to securitization activity, variables related to bank-specific characteristics, economic growth and monetary policy, as well as interaction terms that are the product of this variable with securitization and bank-specific characteristics. GLS and SUR techniques are used. Findings - – The results show that a greater recourse to securitization is associated with an increase of US bank lending capacities. Furthermore, it makes banks (especially less liquid ones) less sensitive to a monetary tightening. The authors conclude that when securitization is used as a risk management tool, the efficacy of monetary actions is confirmed. However, when securitization is considered as a substitute for liquid assets, monetary actions become ineffective. So, an increase in federal rates cannot, in this case, affect bank lending. Originality/value - – The paper contributes to a better understanding of how securitization affects bank lending and the effectiveness of monetary policy. The volume of securitized assets should now be considered as a part of traditional liquidity measures.

Keywords: Monetary policy; Bank lending; Credit risk transfer; Securitization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eme:sefpps:v:31:y:2014:i:2:p:168-185

DOI: 10.1108/SEF-12-2012-0140

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