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Productivity, Structural Change in Employment and Economic Growth

Enrique R. Casares
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Enrique R. Casares: Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana

Estudios Económicos, 2007, vol. 22, issue 2, 335-355

Abstract: We develop an endogenous growth model with two sectors, manufacturing and non-manufacturing. The manufacturing sector is the source of the balanced productivity growth. We study how the economy responds to shifts in sector-specific productivity. Thus, when the sector-specific productivity in the manufacturing sector increases, we find that the fraction of labor employed in the manufacturing sector follows an inverted V curve, and that the growth rate increases. Thus, the model captures approximately the documented pattern of development for the share of manufacturing employment, a bell shape over time. When the sector-specific productivity in the non-manufacturing sector increases, the growth rate remains unchanged because the non-manufacturing sector is the non-learning sector.

Keywords: manufacturing sector; learning by doing; productivity; structural change; growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O14 O30 O41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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