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The economic benefits and costs of COVID-19 mitigation measures in Mexico/Beneficios y costos económicos de las medidas de mitigación por el COVID-19 en México

Rubén Irvin Rojas Valdés
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Rubén Irvin Rojas Valdés: Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas

Estudios Económicos, 2021, vol. 36, issue 1, 27-56

Abstract: In this paper I calculate the daily flows of COVID-19 cases under the scenario of social distance and restricted economic activity implemented during the first months after the beginning of the epidemic, and under a counterfactual uncontrolled scenario with no mitigation measures. I estimate that social distance policies reduce the number of COVID-19 cases by 33%, saving over 292,000 lives. The benefits of these measures are monetized as 526 billion USD. Under a plausible economic recovery trajectory, I estimate that the net cost of mitigation in terms of output gap is equal to 35% of Mexico’s 2019 GDP.

Keywords: COVID-19; Mexico; cost-benefit; epidemic (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D16 H12 H42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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