Superhydrophobic Materials from Waste: Innovative Approach

Maria Cannio (), Dino Norberto Boccaccini, Stefano Caporali and Rosa Taurino ()
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Maria Cannio: Resoh Solutions SRL, Via Pietro Guardini 476/N, 41124 Modena, Italy
Dino Norberto Boccaccini: Resoh Solutions SRL, Via Pietro Guardini 476/N, 41124 Modena, Italy
Stefano Caporali: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, 50139 Firenze, Italy
Rosa Taurino: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Florence, Via di Santa Marta 3, 50139 Firenze, Italy

Clean Technol., 2024, vol. 6, issue 1, 1-23

Abstract: Superhydrophobic materials, known for their exceptional water-repellent properties, have found widespread applications in diverse fields such as self-cleaning surfaces, anti-icing coatings, and water-resistant textiles. In recent years, researchers have explored a sustainable approach by repurposing waste materials to create superhydrophobic surfaces. This eco-friendly approach not only reduces environmental impact but also aligns with circular economy principles, contributing to a more sustainable future. Creating superhydrophobic materials from waste involves a combination of surface modification techniques and hierarchical structuring, with rigorous characterization to ensure the desired properties. These materials showcase their potential in various industries, opening doors to more environmentally friendly technologies. This review delves into the concept of superhydrophobic materials derived from waste and the methods used for their synthesis. It begins by defining superhydrophobicity and highlighting its unique characteristics. It emphasizes the pivotal role played by superhydrophobic materials across industries. The review then explores waste materials’ untapped potential, discussing the advantages of harnessing waste for superhydrophobic material development. Concrete examples of promising waste materials are provided, including agricultural residues and industrial byproducts. The review outlines five key sections that will be further developed to offer a comprehensive understanding of this innovative and sustainable approach to superhydrophobic materials.

Keywords: superhydrophobic surfaces; industrial waste; agrowaste; contact angles; water repellence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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