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Freeway Driving Cycle Construction Based on Real-Time Traffic Information and Global Optimal Energy Management for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Hongwen He, Jinquan Guo, Nana Zhou, Chao Sun and Jiankun Peng
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Hongwen He: National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Jinquan Guo: National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Nana Zhou: National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Chao Sun: National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Jiankun Peng: National Engineering Laboratory for Electric Vehicles, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Energies, 2017, vol. 10, issue 11, 1-19

Abstract: This paper presents a freeway driving cycle (FDC) construction method based on traffic information. A float car collected different type of roads in California and we built a velocity fragment database. We selected a real freeway driving cycle (RFDC) and established the corresponding time traffic information tensor model by using the data in California Department of Transportation performance measure system (PeMS). The correlation of road velocity in the time dimension and spatial dimension are analyzed. According to the average velocity of road sections at different times, the kinematic fragments are stochastically selected in the velocity fragment database to construct a real-time FDC of each section. The comparison between construction freeway driving cycle (CFDC) and real freeway driving cycle (RFDC) show that the CFDC well reflects the RFDC characteristic parameters. Compared to its application in plug-in electric hybrid vehicle (PHEV) optimal energy management based on a dynamic programming (DP) algorithm, CFDC and RFDC fuel consumption are similar within approximately 5.09% error, and non-rush hour fuel economy is better than rush hour 3.51 (L/100 km) at non-rush hour, 4.29 (L/km) at rush hour)). Moreover, the fuel consumption ratio can be up to 13.17% in the same CFDC at non-rush hour.

Keywords: driving cycle construction; traffic information; tensor model; PHEV; energy management; dynamic programming algorithm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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