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LNG–Air Mixture as a Supplementary Energy Injection into a Biogas Distribution Network

Yang Zhou, Shini Peng, Xiaomei Huang, Chang Wu and Jing Zhang
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Yang Zhou: School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
Shini Peng: School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
Xiaomei Huang: School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
Chang Wu: School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China
Jing Zhang: School of Urban Construction and Environmental Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China

Energies, 2017, vol. 10, issue 11, 1-14

Abstract: Biogas production efficiency fluctuates with climate variations and agricultural arrangements, which pose a limiting factor upon its single supply to end users via a regional exclusive network, especially in peak demand. In this paper, an appropriate methodology to address the contradiction between biogas supply and demand is proposed. Methane conditioned by the addition of air is described, and can be a supplementary energy injected into a biogas distribution network. To accomplish the mixing process and also inject the exhaust mixture into the distribution system, a mixer–ejector was introduced and integrated into the biogas grid. Finally, the fundamental combustion behaviors of mixed gases were estimated through the analysis of flame appearance, contamination emissions, and the flame stability region. The results showed that the methane/air mixture with a mixing ratio ranging from 49/51 to 53/47 could interchange biogas commendably, and good combustion behavior was obtained on a typical biogas-burning appliance.

Keywords: biogas; methane; injection; interchangeability; combustion characteristics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: Q Q0 Q4 Q40 Q41 Q42 Q43 Q47 Q48 Q49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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